January 1, 2010 Attempt at a core theoretical foundation I made for the website, seemingly around 2010, presenting why natural language cannot be reduced to abstract rules, connecting linguistic irregularity to broader concepts in mathematics and complex systems.
theory
linguistics
complexity
chaos
grammar
incompleteness
computational-irreducibility
October 1, 2008 Original introduction to the website from around 2008, presenting the core idea that complex sets can contain more regularities than objects.
theory
linguistics
complexity
chaos
regularities
automaton
September 3, 2008 Wittgenstein's famous discussion of the concept of 'games' and family resemblances in language.
philosophy
linguistics
wittgenstein
August 5, 2008 Brief note on Gosper's discovery of the glider gun in Conway's Game of Life.
cellular-automata
complexity
mathematics
August 4, 2008 Kuhn on knowledge embedded in shared exemplars from The Structure of Scientific Revolutions.
philosophy
kuhn
June 4, 2008 Sydney Lamb's response to Chomsky's objections to phonemic abstraction, defending the centrality of contrastive function.
linguistics
phonology
chomsky
lamb
May 29, 2008 Discussion of Pawley and Syder's work on nativelike selection - how native speakers don't use the full creative potential of grammar.
linguistics
May 20, 2008 Discussion of the Hutter Prize and the relationship between compression and intelligence, noting the incompressibility of natural language.
compression
intelligence
linguistics
May 20, 2008 W.J. Freeman discusses the discovery of chaos in brain activity and its role in perception and novel activity patterns.
chaos
neuroscience
intelligence
complexity
April 22, 2008 Thomas Kuhn discusses Wittgenstein's theory of family resemblances and its implications for understanding meaning and knowledge as sets of examples.
philosophy
linguistics
kuhn
wittgenstein
April 21, 2008 Discussion of John Conway's formalization of games and its relationship to numerical representations and meaning.
mathematics
conway
games
meaning
naming
April 21, 2008 Note on the chaotic nature of the Glider Gun's generation process in cellular automata.
cellular-automata
chaos
complexity
April 21, 2008 Discussion of whether natural language grammar is formally incomplete or simply random, referencing Shannon's entropy estimates.
linguistics
randomness
compression
April 21, 2008 Rudy Rucker discusses Wolfram's ideas about cellular automata as examples of incompressible computations that appear random.
cellular-automata
randomness
compression
April 21, 2008 Calude and Stay explore connections between Heisenberg's uncertainty principle and Gödel's incompleteness theorem via algorithmic randomness.
mathematics
incompleteness
randomness
physics
April 21, 2008 John Sowa discusses René Thom's catastrophe theory and Wolfgang Wildgen's application of these ideas to linguistic semantics.
catastrophe-theory
semantics
linguistics
wildgen
thom
April 19, 2008 Announcement of the site's expansion from parsing to broader considerations of language, meaning, and complexity theory.
meta
complexity
language
April 17, 2008 Discussion of how determinate relational distributions can produce random language statistics while maintaining systematic structure.
AI
NLP
randomness
complexity
compression
April 17, 2008 Analysis of how paradigmatic distributions in text create numerous but overlapping classes that govern random syntax.
compression
linguistics
paradigmatic-classes
hutter-prize